Sui Dynasty

Sajun.org

Jump to: navigation, 찾기
{| width="150" align="right" cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; background: #ffffff;" ! style="padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background:#ccccff" align="center" | History of China
series |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | The Three August Ones and the Five Emperors |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Xia Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Shang Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Zhou Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Spring and Autumn Period |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Warring States Period |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Qin Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Western Han Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Xin Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Eastern Han Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Three Kingdoms |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Jin Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Sixteen Kingdoms |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Southern and Northern Dynasties |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Sui Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Tang Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Song Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Liao Empire |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Western Xia Empire |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Jin Empire |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Yuan Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Ming Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;" | Qing Dynasty |- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | Republic of China
|- | style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" | People's Republic of China (1, 2, 3, 4) |} The '''Sui Dynasty''' (隋朝 Hanyu Pinyin: Sui, Tongyong Pinyin: Suei, 581-618) followed the Southern and Northern Dynasties and preceded the Tang Dynasty in China. It ended nearly four centuries of rule by warlords.
Image:SuiBodhisattva.JPG
Sui Dynasty Bodhisattva, sandstone, Tianlongshan Grottoes, Shanxi, 6th century.
The Sui Dynasty has often been compared to the earlier Qin Dynasty in tenure and the ruthlessness of its accomplishments. The Sui dynasty's early demise was attributed to the government's tyrannical demands on the people, who bore the crushing burden of taxes and compulsory labor. These resources were overstrained in the completion of the Grand Canal--a monumental engineering feat-- and in the undertaking of other construction projects, including the reconstruction of the Great Wall. Weakened by costly and disastrous military campaigns against Korea in the early seventh century, the dynasty disintegrated through a combination of popular revolts, disloyalty, and assassination. ==Rulers of Sui Dynasty==
Posthumous Names ( Shi Hao 諡號 ) Born Names Period of Reigns Era Names (Nian Hao 年號) and their according range of years
''Convention: "Sui" + posthumous name''
Wendi 文帝 wen2 di4 Yang Jian (楊堅 yang2 jian1) 581-604 Kaihuang (開皇 kai1 huang2) 581-600
Renshou (仁壽 ren2 shou4) 601-604
Yangdi (煬帝 yang2 di4) Yang Guang (楊廣 yang2 guang3) 605-617 Daye (大業 da4 ye4) 605-617
Gongdi (恭帝 gong1 di4) Yang You (楊侑 yang2 you4) 617-618 Yining (義寧 yi4 ning2) 617-618
==Related Articles== *Chinese sovereign *Grand Canal of China *History of Korea de:Sui-Dynastie ja:隋 fi:Sui-dynastia zh-cn:隋朝